Dixon 1916 to 2026 - 110 years of uncommon excellence
Dixon 1916 to 2026 - 110 years of uncommon excellence
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Dixon 1916 to 2026 - 110 years of uncommon excellence
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  • End-User Feedback Sand dropout causes flow restrictions, and pump cavitation is common. Traditional welded pipe manifolds create turbulence causing excessive abrasion on internal walls. Leaks along the weld seams are a regular nuisance. Acidizing well treatments attack weld seems. CO2 transfers at -30°F temperatures and can cause performance issues. Repairs consist of re-welding and/or using rubber washers with screws. Within the fracturing operation, there are multiple scenarios where down-time and pump failure can be avoided. Fig. 1 Fig. 2 Dixon innovation was demonstrated when developing the one-piece suction manifold that feeds slurry into high-pressure pumps. The manifold design was the result of hydraulic fracturing companies experiencing pump cavitation due to proppant dropout causing destructive flow restrictions. End-user input is invaluable, and the feedback has helped guide us to an economical solution. Dixon Solution The Dixon design combines unique flow geometry with one-piece iron manufacturing technology to increase flow, and eliminate 7-18 leak-prone weld seams. The 3-port and 5-port suction manifolds have been lab and field-tested, and the flow profile simulation demonstrates the differences between the welded pipe and Dixon manifolds.

  • Facts The 2-piece nut costs 70% more than a 1-piece standard nut. The 2-piece nut takes 1/4 of the time to install versus 1-piece nut. Labor costs $90 to replace the 1-piece nut, based on 1 hour at $90/hour Use a cutting torch to remove the male hammer union connection, replace the nut, and weld hammer union connection to the assembly Labor costs $23 to install a 2-piece nut, based on 1/4 hour at $90 hour Use a cutting torch to remove the 1-piece nut, attach the 2-piece nut, and weld seams for security Dixon Solution Based on the math, the total cost savings by installing a Dixon 2-piece repair rather than installing a 1-piece nut is $27. That’s a 23% savings, not including the labor productivity gained to perform other critical tasks. And, if the equipment has a failed nut, and is on an active hydraulic fracturing worksite, the dollars saved for uptime rather than downtime can be significant! Math $97.00 = price of 2-piece repair nut + 23.00 $120.00 Total Cost $57.00 = price of 1-piece repair nut + 90.00 = labor cost to install 1-piece nut $147.00 Total Cost

  • End-User Feedback A mill’s acquisition price is only a portion of the total cost to remove and replace large-bore furnace hoses, and here are the related costs. The time required to move these large assemblies from storeroom to melt shop Stage the necessary lifting equipment Schedule the mechanical teams for the change out Review proper safety procedures, i.e. lock-out, tag-out, fall protection Ensure that all personnel have proper safety clothing and equipment Limit production downtime to a minimum Hose change time can range from ½ to 6 hours Unscheduled downtime at the EAF due to premature failure will far exceed the acquisition cost of a GSM Hose Facts Efficient movement of cooling water around an Electric Arc Furnace (EAF) is critical to the continuous steel making process. These crucibles often pour liquid steel every 40-50 minutes. The typical life of large bore metal and/or rubber furnace hoses utilized in this service can range from as little as 10 months to as long as 3 years. Root causes of premature hose failures in a typical mini-mill: Stress cracks in the metal hose liner caused by frequent flexing and movement when the furnace roof opens for charging, melting, and tapping. Metal hose liners rupture from impulse cycles created by vacuum pumps when pulling spent water throughout the cooling system. Hot scrap, slag, and ‘skulls’ landing on water supply hoses during the charging process often burn through the metal braid and/or heat resistant hose coverings. When using metal hose or thin-wall rubber hose with swivel joints, severe hose twists can occur, restricting water and eventually causing shut- down to an EAF. Acquisition prices for EAF roof and crucible water hoses range from $3K to $15K each, depending on bore size (ID) and length. Dixon Solution Dixon has been fabricating and supplying ball-joint armored hose assemblies for water cooling transfer applications in steel mills for over 50 years. The unique half-round design not only prevents hose kinks, but also keeps the hose round for continuous and consistent flow of water around the furnace crucible and roof panels. Ball-joint armor can be applied to hose sizes ¼” through 12“ ID. Durable, efficient and safe, Dixon armored assemblies outperform and outlasts alternatives. Most mills experience 3-5 times the hose life, and some hose assemblies are performing as much as 10 years of service!

  • End-User Feedback A common challenge in maintaining equipment used in hydraulic fracturing operations is eliminating and preventing leaks of hazardous and non-hazardous fluids. Equipment such as blenders, hydration units, and missiles contain several flange adapters, each having welds and threads. Safety, environmental, and maintenance costs continue to increase on the equipment used in this demanding service. End-users require more efficient and low-cost systems, and the performance of their hydraulic fracturing service is critical to their long-term. Facts Flange adapters are used in many hydraulic fracturing applications to transfer water-based fluids including brine, chemicals, acids, sand slurries, and produced water. Depending on the configuration, there are 1-4 welds and/or threads in a traditional steel fabricated flange adapter. Boss™ LPS flange adapters have no welds or pipe threads to deteriorate causing premature leaks. Dixon Solution Develop a performance line of flange adapters with no welds or threads to fail. Utilize Dixon iron and steel manufacturing technologies to produce one-piece adapters for the numerous low-pressure manifold applications that are used in hydraulic fracturing operations. Start the process by designing various 4” flange by hammer union and flange by butt-weld connections, and evolve offering per customer demand. No Welds, No Threads, No Leaks!

  • End-User Feedback Well service company maintenance personnel state that carbon steel manifolds are working okay. Leaks along the weld seams are a regular nuisance, and repair consists of re-welding and/or use of rubber washers with screws. Sand dropout causing flow restrictions is common, and some manifold designs last longer than others. End-users reported that 600-800 hours in service is considered a very good performance. Lab tests and field trials were recommended per the following application parameters: Low temperature with CO2 at -30°F ASTM spec calls for -62°F The maximum working pressure is 350 PSIG, and test pressure should be 11/2 times working pressure or 525 PSIG Acidizing well treatments use Hydrochloric (HCL) and Hydrofluoric (HFL) acids in (concentrations ranging from 15-28% Facts The Fluid End (FE) is a main consumable of the High Horsepower (HHP) pump used in hydraulic fracturing operations. Current life span of a FE ranges from 200 to 1,400 hours. Fundamental root causes of FE failure: Cracking of the cross bores Cracking of the valve seat deck Corrosion pitting Cavitation, pump damage due to flow restrictions End-user cost for 3-Port FE on a HHP pump ranges from $25K to $60K, and the price is dependent on the brand and/or the material of the FE. End-user cost for the 5-port FE on an HHP pump ranges from $55K to $130K, and the price is dependent on the brand and/or material of the FE. Dixon Solution The focus was to eliminate flow restrictions and welds when designing intake manifolds. Combine iron manufacturing technology with flow geometry to eliminate welds (7-18 seams). Minimize sand dropout existing in the suction manifolds used today. Include user-friendly inspection ports. Designed and patented 3-port and 5-port intake manifolds for HHP pumps. Lab tests completed for pressure (350 PSI) and cold (-62°F). All new manifold assemblies are pressure tested to 700 PSIG. Lab test are available by contacting engineering@dixonvalve.com.

  • End-User Feedback Both safety and maintenance personnel at well service companies have requested cam & groove fittings that relieve remaining low pressure when lever arms are opened (1”, 1½”, and 2” sizes). Employees experience acid and chemical injuries when disconnecting hose assemblies. End-users want to efficiently dismantle their fluid lines at their hydraulic fracturing worksites. Safety and performance are critical to long-term success with their customers. Facts Vent-Lock™ couplings permit the release of static pressure when disconnecting hose assemblies. The venting system in Vent-Lock™ protects operators from being sprayed with hazardous or non-hazardous fluids and/or solids. Prices of Vent-Lock™ couplings are higher than traditional cam & groove couplings. However, Vent-Lock™ has a lower cost! Vent-Lock™ couplings DO NOT interchange with common cam & groove couplings. Dixon Solution Eliminate fluids from spraying operators when disconnecting hose assemblies. Develop safe coupling system that’s as easy to use as common cam & groove. Should not be interchangeable. Designed coupling system with orange handles to distinguish from standard cam & groove couplings.

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